Undergraduate Required Course
Descriptions
Core Courses (required for all Anthropology
majors)
General Anthropology
(Anth 101)
Anthropology is the broadest and
most eclectic of the social sciences. It is, at its most general,
the study of humankind, both modern and extinct and their complex
lifeways. This course provides a basic background to three of
the four major subdisciplines of contemporary anthropology, including
Physical/Biological Anthropology, Cultural/Social Anthropology,
and Archaeology.
3 credits
Archaeology
I (Anth 130)
This course examines the methods,
goals, and substansive results of contemporary anthropological
archaeology. It traces the evolution of human culture from its
genesis 2.5 million years ago through the rise of the first state-level
societies in the Old World against a continuously fluid background
of plant, animal, and climatic change.
Corequisite: Anth 131 Lab
3 credits
- Archaeology
I, Lab I (Anth 131)
This laboratory course provides
the student basic exposure to contemporary archaeological field
methods from both a theoretical and "hands on" perspective. Topics
include: Archaeological survey techniques; mapping; excavation
procedures; screening and data retrieval; field-lab processing
and documentation.
1 credit
Physical
Anthropology (Anth 120)
Physical anthropology examines the
"human animal" from a biological and cultural perspective. It
is the study of human origins and our contemporary and past physical
and genetic diversity.
Corequisite: Anth 121 Lab
3 credits
Physical
Anthropology Lab (Anth 121)
This lab course will provide an
opportunity for students to obtain "hands on" experience with
human bones, fossil human casts, primate observation and forensic
anthropology specimens.
1 credit
World Cultures
(Anth 112)
In this course, the student is exposed
to the basic subject matter and methods of modern socio-cultural
anthropology. The great diversity of contemporary and recently
deceased extinct human culture is examined from a comparative
and evolutionary perspective with an emphasis on the differences
and similarities between so-called modern state-level societies
and their less complex antecedents.
3 credits
Paleoanthropology
I (Anth 270)
Paleoanthropology II (Anth 272)
This two-course sequence follows
the development of the human species from our remote primate forebears
through the appearance of fully modern Homo sapiens Sapiens
The student is familiarized with the methods and the data of human
paleontology and comparative primatology and is shown the complex
relationships which exist between biological and cultural evolution.
Part I focuses on primate evolution and the evolutionary history
of Australopithecines. Part II will deal with the biological and
cultural history of the genus Homo from its roots in the
Plio-Pleistocene through the Holocene until the Neolithic.
Prerequisite: Anth 120, Anth 130, Anth 270 (for Paleoanthropology
II)
3 credits each
Archaeological Field
Methods (Anth 224)
This course is designed to expose
students to the full spectrum of field methods now in use in contemporary
anthropological archaeology. The rationale, technical details,
and expected results of a wide array of field methods are presented
in the context of the location, characterization, and full scale
data recovery of prehistoric and historic archaeological sites.
Corequisite: Anth 225 Lab
Prerequisite: Anth 130
3 credits
Summer Field Training
Anth 226A, 226B: For students with no prior field experience
Anth 322A, 322B: For upper level undergraduates, taking it a second
time
Anth 422A, 422B: For post-baccalaureate students
A- Indicates the prehistoric field training program
B- Indicates the historic field training program
During this six-week, on-site excavation,
participants will be exposed to the latest methodologies in archaeology,
geoarchaeology, excavation techniques, field photography, mapping,
laboratory procedures, artifact analysis, human osteology, computer
applications, and many other techniques employed in contemporary
archaeological excavations. Students will be taught the techniques
of open-site excavation and will be able to witness firsthand
the ongoing interpretation of the natural and cultural history
of archaeological sites.
Prerequisites: Anth 130, Anth 224
3 or 6 credits
Analytical Lab Methods
in Historic Archaeology (Anth 239)
This course will introduce students
to the analytical and classificatory methods used in the treatment
and processing of historic materials recovered from archaeological
investigations. Emphasis will be placed on colonial and nineteenth
century materials of the eastern United States. In the laboratory
component of the course, students will assist in the analysis
of materials from ongoing Mercyhurst Archaeological Institute
field projects.
Corequisite: Anth 239 Analytical Lab Methods in Historic Archaeology
Lab
Prerequisite: Anth 130
3 credits, lab 1 credit
Analytical
Lab Methods in Prehistoric Archaeology (Anth 236)
This course is designed to acquaint
the student with the methods and techniques of processing, classification,
analysis, curation, and documentation of the major classes of
prehistoric archaeological evidence. The specific classes of data
to be examined include, but are not limited to, lithics, ceramics,
perishables, macrofaunal remains, pollen and phytoliths, and biomolecular
residues. Analysis of these materials will also involve addressing
a number of anthropological themes such as dietary reconstruction,
paleoenvironmental reconstruction, and construction of chronologies.
The laboratory component of the course is designed to allow students
to employ the methods and techniques of artifact analysis using
various "live" collections curated by the Mercyhurst Archaeological
Institute.
Corequisite: Anth 237 Analytical Lab Methods in Prehistoric
Archaeology Lab
Prerequisite: Anth 130
3 credits, lab 1 credit
Archaeological
Report Preparation (Anth 360)
This course will introduce students
to selected aspects of archaeological reporting, placing particular
emphasis on practical applications. Topics to be covered will
include the "anatomy" of an archaeological report, technical writing
and editing, scholarly style, data presentation, desktop publishing,
and illustration.
Prerequisite: Computer literacy
3 credits
History
of Anthropological Theory (Anth 336)
This course is designed to address,
through an examination of the history of anthropology, the theoretical
developments, schools of thought, and ideas accounting for the
nature of culture and cultural development. The specific contributions
of the principal figures representative of each of the major schools
of thought will also be identified and examined. While theories
of culture are the focus and form the core of this course, the
history and theoretical developments of archaeology will be simultaneously
considered.
Prerequisite: Anth 130
3 credits
Junior Seminar
and Research Paper (Anth 390)
Junior seminar class will focus
on academic tools required in order to prepare a professional
grant proposal. Class discussion, research papers, and oral presentations
will prepare the student for a research project to be conducted
during the senior year and presented at a professional meeting
and/or published in a professional journal.
Prerequisites: Anth 130, Anth 239, or Anth 236/237 and permission
from instructor
3 credits
Senior Research
(Anth 490)
Prerequisites: Anth 390 and permission
from instructor
1 or 3 credits
Co-Requisite Courses (required
for all Anthropology majors)
- Elementary Statistics- 3 Credits
- Human Biology- 3 Credits
- Physical Geology or Historical Geology-
3 Credits
- Foreign Language- 9 or 12 Credits
- General Chemistry- 3 Credits
Forensic
Anthropology Concentration Courses
Forensic
Anthropology (Anth 160)
The value of the application of
anthropological principles in the field of criminal investigation
has only recently been realized. This course will explore methods
by which forensic anthropological principles are used to search
for and recover evidence from a variety of crime scenes, as well
as reconstruct the life history of the human victim. 3 credits.
Method
and Theory in Forensic Anthropology (Anth 430)
This is for advanced students who plan to pursue
a career in Forensic Anthropology. Topics to be covered include
in-depth analysis of age, sex, and ancestry in human skeletal
remains: taphonomic factors, and interpretation of skeletal trauma.
Recovery methodologies will be addressed through mock excavations.
Corequisite: Anth 430. Prerequisites: Anth 160, Arch 201,
Anth 103, Anth 260/Bio 260. 3 credits.
Method
and Theory in Forensic Anthropology Lab (Anth 431)
Hands-on demonstration and examination of Forensic
case specimens associated with topics discussed in lecture. Corequisite:
Anth 430. Prerequisites: Anth 160, Arch 201, Anth 103, Anth 260/Bio
260. 1 credit.
Human
Skeletal Biology (Anth 260)
This course will provide students with a detailed
knowledge of the human skeletal system from initial development
through old age. Students will analyze human skeletal remains
from archaeological sites and forensic anthropological cases.
Corequisite: Anth 261 Lab. Prerequisite: Anth 103, Arch 101.
Anth 261. 3 credits.
Human
Skeletal Biology Lab (Anth 261)
This lab will provide students with the opportunity
to acquire "hands on" experience in the identification, analysis,
and report preparation of human skeletal remains from archaeological
and forensic anthropological sites. Corequisite: Anth 260.
1 credit.
Zooarchaeology
(Anth 250)
The analysis of faunal remains from archaeological
sites can provide valuable information regarding prehistoric diet,
seasonality, and socioeconomic factors. In this course, all aspects
of zooarchaeology will be discussed, and students will analyze
a vertebrate faunal assemblage from an archaeological site and
produce a publishable-quality report. Prerequisite: Anth 103,
Arch 101. 3 credits.
American
Criminal Justice (Crjs 101)
Provides students with an understanding of the criminal
justice system in America. An examination of the role of the police,
the court systems, and the process of corrections will be presented
which enables students to critically analyze success as well as
inherent weaknesses within the administration of justice in our
society. 3 credits
Criminal Investigation (Crjs 208)
Basic procedures in the investigation of criminal
matters. Includes interview procedures, crime scene investigations,
development of information, procedures for solving crimes, criminalistics,
and the use of forensic pathology. Prerequisites:Cjrs 101,
207. 3 credits.
Human
Anatomy and Physiology I (Bio 240)
A study of the structural and functional relationships
of cells,tissues,organs, and systems of the human body. Emphasis
is placed on the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems. Corequisite:
Bio 241
Prerequisite: Bio 120 or Bio 140. 3 credits
Human
Anatomy and Physiology I Lab (Bio 241)
A detailed study of the human anatomy of the organ
systems discussed in Bio 240. Corequisite:
Bio 240. 1 credit
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